아버지와 아들.연기

The novel captures a tense period of social transition. I'm curious whether Turgenev drew from personal experience or broader observations.

The emotional depth is striking, but it also left me feeling reflective and a bit somber. How did others connect with the characters' inner conflicts?

The recurring imagery of smoke feels layered — representing confusion, societal change, or something else? I'd love to hear others' interpretations.